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Kids in grade two are around 6 - 7 years of age in most schools around the world. In grade two math, kids have many new things to learn and also they have to explore many concepts they have learned in grade one. There are the following main topics, grade two math kids need to introduce with and they need to learn.

1. Taking numbers to higher level: Basically in grade one, kids have learned counting from 1 to 100 and writing the numbers from one to twenty in words. In grade two, it is a good time to teach higher numbers, such as numbers greater than one hundred and students should know at least up to thousands.

2. Place value: As students can count numbers beyond hundred, they should be introduced with the concept of place value. Kids in grade two at least know the place value to thousands.

3. Rounding numbers: Rounding numbers to nearest tens, to nearest hundreds and nearest thousands is another key math skill kids in grade two should be comfortable doing it.

4. Types of numbers: In hundreds chart kids should be introduced with even and odd numbers in grade two.

5. Skip counting: Skip counting is another skill that can be introduced to grade two kids using the hundred chart. The even and odd numbers are actually the skip counting by two's. Also kids in grade two should know the skip counting by 5's and 10's.

6. Geometric Shapes: Kids in second grade should have a good special knowledge, which means, kids should be given the opportunity to learn the basic two dimensional and three dimensional shapes.

7. Fractions: Fractions can be said to be the basic foundation of mathematics, as without learning fractions, kids can't be successful in math and many skills in daily life. Second grade kids should be introduced with basic fraction models to familiarize them with wholes, halves, quarters and three quarters.

8. Patterns: Simple number patterns, shape patterns or patterns using letters from alphabet are a good way to introduce grade two kids with patterns.

9. Addition: As addition is one of the math operations, in grade two, kids should know how to add one digit numbers vertically and horizontally.

10. Subtraction: Subtracting numbers up to 50 is another very important math skill needs to be learned by grade two kids. If they feel it very easy to subtract two digit numbers, give them three digit subtraction without regrouping.

Above is the list and range of basic math topics average grade two students learn. There can be less or more of these topics covered in different schools, but if a grade two student learn all the above topics from the list, he/she must score best grades in higher math.


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